Dear Hawk Ridge Friends,
We
hope you’ve been enjoying the spring migration, as well as the sunshine
and warmer weather. Many birds are moving through now, as we’ve seen
this past week at the West Skyline Spring Count. As of Friday, April
24th, over 10,000 raptors of 15 species have been counted. Over 8,000
other birds (~65 different species) have also been counted. Please
continue to follow along online via our live count HERE and raptor count HERE!
If you’ve enjoyed keeping up with the count, one way to support our
raptor monitoring efforts for bird conservation is by pledging to our
annual Raptorthon (read more below)! Thank you and we send continued wishes for good health and good birding!
Sunday, April 26th
Late
April is perhaps the best time to see the wide variety of raptors
traveling through on their way north. Team Frank & the Hawk Ridge
Spring Counters will be conducting the Raptorthon on Sunday, April 26th
(weather pending). We invite you to please consider pledging to the 2020 Raptorthon to support both Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory and the Hawk Migration Association of North America’s (HMANA) efforts in raptor conservation, monitoring and research programs. %20and%20Frank%20Nicoletti%20(right)%20by%20J%20Long%202.jpg "John Richardson (left) and Frank Nicoletti (right) by J Long 2")
We thank you in advance! Results will be posted in our next e-newsletter and on our Facebook page. Results of the Raptorthon are also published each year in the Hawk Migration Studies Journal via HMANA. To sponsor Team Frank & Hawk Ridge Spring Counters, on behalf of Hawk Ridge & HMANA, please make your pledge by clicking HERE! THANK YOU!
FALL 2020 Hawk Ridge Seasonal Positions
Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory is tentatively hiring for the fall 2020 bird migration season. While we are hopeful to fulfill all seasonal positions, circumstances are subject to change due to COVID-19. Please click HERE
for more information about open positions. Thank you to all of our
current and former staff and trainees! Our crew rocks and we hope you
can join us!
* If you missed
our newsletter last week, we encourage you to continue reading below for
more information about our research, events, and other educational
resources.
West Skyline Spring Count - March Summary Report
2020 marks our third consecutive year conducting the West
Skyline Spring Count full-time March-May. As we are all doing our best to adjust
during these trying times, March has quickly come and gone. We are now one month
into the Spring Count. There were 3,116 raptors counted in March (plus 18 more
counted on February 29, as it’s a leap year). That total is below March 2019 at
5,487 raptors, but above March 2018 at 2,148. We had 5 days with no raptors in
March, due to poor migration conditions and/or inclement weather. 
The majority of the raptors we see in March are eagles –
both Bald and Golden. Over 2,500 Bald Eagles have passed by on their way to
defend their territories and get ready for the season ahead. We had some wonderful
days of Golden Eagle flights, including a total of 33 counted on March 11th
and one day with 4 observed together right over the counters. A total of 140 were
counted in March. The Duluth News Tribune also published a nice article highlighting the eagle
migration, which can be viewed HERE.
Red-tailed Hawks began
to kick in late March with respectable numbers (343), including a total of 112
counted on March 30th. April is their peak time, as well as the
majority of our raptors.
Rough-legged Hawks were counted about half the days in March
with a peak of 11 on March 8th and total of 32 for the month.
As we entered the last week of March, numbers slowly began
to pick up for other raptor species: Sharp-shinned Hawk (14), Northern Harrier
(7), Merlin (5), Cooper’s Hawk (4), Turkey Vulture (3), American Kestrel (3),
Northern Goshawk (2), Peregrine Falcon (2).
Passerines (songbirds) have been thin on the ground (or
air!) so far, but the last week in March did see a noticeable uptick, as the
blackbirds, robins and juncos started to arrive in decent numbers.
Notably, Frank Nicoletti had flock of Bohemian Waxwings (50-/+), which seemed to be really scarce this winter.
As the temperatures warm, we will continue to see more
migrants in April. We encourage you to follow along with us with our live count
online HERE and our raptor count HERE.
Stay safe and we look forward to days ahead when we can
watch the birds all together again! Thank you for your support!
Stay Safe - Let the Birds do the Migrating & Flocking
We love our visitors, but as everyone is aware, these are exceptional times for the safety of everyone. With
the advent of COVID-19 and Governor Walz’s Stay at Home Order effective
at least through May 13, we are also encouraging visitors to stay safe
and keep others safe by following
physical and social distancing guidelines outdoors. The National
Recreation and Park Association put together a statement HERE for safe use of parks and open spaces following guidelines set by The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It's important for the safety of everyone that
we adhere to these guidelines to avoid congregating at the West Skyline Spring Count site(s) during this critical time.
The
great thing about birdwatching is that birds are everywhere! People are
welcome to get outside locally and it's a wonderful time of year to
enjoy birding. Spring migration can be viewed from your own
backyard and neighborhood just by watching the sky and looking/listening
for birds in trees, brush, near water and feeders. Here's a fun and
educational image to help think about social distancing, while learning
about bird wingspans too!
Keep on reading below for more ideas to connect with nature during this time and beyond!
Stuck at Home? Stick to Nature!
By Margie Menzies, Hawk Ridge Education Program Director
Good news! Nature will continue to move
forward this spring and we may actually
have more time to watch it unfold and enjoy it! Birds will
gradually return to their breeding grounds, days are now longer than the
nights, and Spring will continue to develop day by day.
While
you are stationed at home or taking a break outside, here are some free
resources you can try to hopefully add to your enjoyment of nature, as
well as provide some peace and inspiration.
1. Start
a daily log of nature happenings in the outdoors where you live - your
backyard, neighborhood - even just looking out the window can get you
started.You can take pictures, sketch, and/or make notes on clouds,
weather, trees budding, plants emerging, wildlife happenings, bird
migration movement, insects arriving, and more. This a great activity
for all ages! And if you want to contribute to
citizen science while you do this, you can log your photos and notes on
the iNaturalist app to help build the scientific database for
biological diversity in your area: www.inaturalist.org 
2. Check out what's happening with the spring bird migration here in Duluth, MN through our live count page HERE. You
can also view what's happening at other spring hawkwatch sites
throughout North America at through the Hawk Migration Association of
North America at: http://www.hawkcount.org/
3. Watch the progress of spring as it moves north through Journey North, an online
resource for tracking spring events like the First Hummingbirds to be seen, Monarch
Butterflies, Sandhill Cranes and more! Lots of learning activities for
students of all ages! Some of my personal favorites are Solve the Mystery Classes, Watch Weather and Songbird Migration. Your
guide to spring’s progress in North America: https://journeynorth.org/
4. As
birds begin to return north and begin nesting, try to keep a log of which birds you
see and hear each day in your backyard. If you're not sure, you can try the Merlin app to help you puzzle out who that mystery bird might be https://merlin.allaboutbirds.org/. Another citizen science option is to log your findings in the eBird app to contribute to our knowledge of bird migration and
movements: https://ebird.org/home You can also use eBird for your area to learn what birds might be present nearby. The Cornell Lab of Ornithology put together a great resource list HERE with links to live bird cameras, bird id tools, educational resources, and more.
5. For the kids - check out the Audubon for Kids page HERE for DIY bird feeders & guides, bird art lessons, and more!
Please feel free to reach out with any education questions at mmenzies@hawkridge.org or (218) 428-8722.
Hawk Ridge
Bird Observatory announces a new research finding:
A team of
scientists from four hawk-watch sites led by Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory found that
the number of Northern Harriers migrating in the fall has fluctuated over a
4-year cycle across interior northeastern North America for at least 35
years. This conclusion means that
estimating long-term trends in harrier numbers from migration tallies can be
improved by taking the cycle into account, which hasn’t previously been done. The research also suggests that the harriers’
important summer prey, meadow voles, may cycle in concert in many places across
a large area, which has not been documented and merits further investigation. Cyclic
change in vole numbers was previously linked to a 4-year cycle in harrier
breeding only at a local level. Link to full article HERE.
“Northern
Harriers Have a Geographically Broad Four-Year Migration Cycle”
Published in the
March 2020 issue of Journal of Raptor
Research, an international peer-reviewed scientific journal published by
the Raptor Research Foundation (link to the full article is HERE).
A team of
scientists from four hawk-watch sites led by Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory found that
the number of Northern Harriers migrating in the fall has fluctuated over a
4-year cycle across interior northeastern North America for at least 35
years. This conclusion means that
estimating long-term trends in harrier numbers from migration tallies can be
improved by taking the cycle into account, which hasn’t previously been done. The research also suggests that the harriers’
important summer prey, meadow voles, may cycle in concert in many places across
a large area, which has not been documented and merits further investigation. Cyclic
change in vole numbers was previously linked to a 4-year cycle in harrier
breeding only at a local level. Link to full article HERE.
Discoveries
like this are possible only because efforts supported by many people produced raptor
counts for decades in widely separated places.
Hawk Ridge and other migration watch sites are of global
importance for their research to better understand nature. There is great
potential in continuing to combine efforts from multiple watch sites like this
harrier research does. Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory sincerely thanks David Schimpf,
of the University of Minnesota Duluth and the Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory Research
Committee, for originating and leading the data analysis and other aspects of
this project.
Upcoming Events
SAVE THE DATES
*Please stay tuned for possible changes due to COVID-19
Come and celebrate the fall bird migration with us! Hawk Weekend is the
annual festival held by the Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory in Duluth, MN.
It is a wonderful opportunity to showcase one of North America’s best
places to experience the fall bird migration at Hawk Ridge Nature
Reserve. There will be a variety of field trips, hikes, programs, and
activities for all ages! Registration and more info on guest speaker coming soon!
BECOME A MEMBER TODAY!
If
you're already a member of Hawk Ridge, we sincerely appreciate your
support! THANK YOU! If you aren't, we hope you've enjoyed your
experience with us and at Hawk Ridge and ask that you renew or join as a Hawk Ridge member today! Our memberships and donations help drive our bird conservation research and education programs. You can check out our exciting membership benefits and join or renew online HERE!
.jpg?0.7989867935476688 "Leucistic Red-tailed Hawk by John Richardson (3)")
2019 ANNUAL HIGHLIGHTS - Please click HERE to read and see how your support is helping us make a difference! Thank you!
RAISE $ FOR HAWK RIDGE BY WITH YOUR ONLINE SHOPPING!
Two simple ways to raise money for Hawk Ridge are by using 1) GoodShop and 2) Amazon Smile for your online shopping in support of Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory to receive proceeds.
Sincerely,
Janelle Long
Executive Director
Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory
Hawk Ridge Bird Observatory
P.O. Box 3006
Duluth, MN 55803-3006
Call: 218-428-6209
Contact: mail@hawkridge.org
Visit: www.hawkridge.org
We hope this letter finds you healthy and happy
during this holiday season. THANKS to
your support, we had another successful year! You can
read the November count and banding reports below, as well as our highlights from 2019. If you'd like to make a year-end, tax-deductible donation to help Hawk Ridge continue to do our best for the birds, you can easily do so by clicking 
The
first half of November was good for migration. It was an impressive number of the raptors seen from the blind, this 
Raptors
that eat small mammals (voles and mice) seem high from the reports I
received from observers north of us. Lots of Rough-legged Hawk
with counts of 50 plus in Sax-Zim alone were reported all month with
lesser numbers of Northern Harriers and Red-tailed Hawk. Likely Boreal,
which were reported moving in good numbers in eastern Ontario, were
likely stopped short before reaching us due to the high density.%202.JPG "RLHA(2) 2")
The HRBO station was open 29 days with the 30th of
November closed due to a winter storm that dumped 20 plus inches of snow
in Duluth. A total of 96 raptor were banded, which is well above our
average in recent years. The Moose Valley site was in operation on 3
days during the month. For the second year in a row, the season's only
Rough-legged Hawk (an adult female light morph) was captured at this site. 
A total of
1263 individual owls of were caught throughout the fall: 1144 Northern
Saw-whet Owls, 111 Long-eared Owls, 5 Barred Owls, 1 Eastern
Screech-Owl, 1 Short-eared Owl, and 1 Boreal Owl. Thank you to everyone
involved in making this yet another amazing owl season at the Ridge!
November wrapped up our
last month of migration at Hawk Ridge! A total of 2,268 raptors were counted
for the month, the most for the last five years. By far the most numerous of
the raptors were Bald Eagles, with a total of 1,160 counted in November. This
number is not unusual, though it did help set a new Fall record for Bald
Eagles. That previous record was set two years ago at 6,099 in 2017. The new
record this Fall is 6,177!
The second highest
numbers were the Red-tailed Hawks. Many Red-tails came through within the first
two weeks of November, but a few still trickled through right to the end of the
season. We saw 840 this month and 6,734 for the season. The only other raptor
to reach triple digits for the month was Golden Eagles, just managing to see
101 in November. This is almost half of all the Golden Eagles seen at Hawk
Ridge for the whole season! The season total for Goldens is 203 individuals.
The rest of the more
common November raptors made steady if not spectacular appearances.
Rough-legged Hawks came in third with 79 birds in November, a very low number
for the month where usually over two or three hundred are seen. In fact, the
total Rough-legged count is just 158, the lowest season sinc
Blue Jays were
the second highest of the birds we were able to identify at 24,371
for the season. One bird that also became a regular in November was the
Northern Shrike. This hunting passerine made 11 appearances at the Ridge totaling
23 for the season. All of the passerine daily checklists can also be found on e-bird
for Hawk Ridge Nature Reserve: 
It
was a cold and snowy end to the season, but we are very grateful to all the volunteers
and regular watchers who made the last few months enjoyable. We are looking
forward to the Spring 2020 count, and seeing many of you next Fall for another
great season at Hawk Ridge!
Bird Banding Research
Education
Events
